CANNIBALISTIC OKONKWO: A DECONSTRUCTIVE PERSPECTIVE OF CHINUA ACHEBE’S THINGS FALL APART
Abstract
This essay is an attempt to a deconstructive interpretation of Okonkwo
in Chinua Achebe’s “Things Fall Apart”. It begins by reviewing literary
comments on Chinua Achebe and later dovetails an explication of the meaning of
deconstruction as a way of enabling to grapple with the realities of this post
structuralist critical formulation. This essay observes that Okonkwo is not
only a brutal cannibal but also a barbarian. This refers to the backdrop of his
penchant for killing as shown in the novel. This opinion is buttressed by
Okonkwo’s ruthless habit of drinking from his first human head, which is a tilled
smack of cannibalism. Based on the theory of deconstruction, it concludes that the
scientific reading relies only on the text which functions as the real mirror
of society which literature is all about.
Keywords: post-structuralism, deconstruction, criticism,
signifier and signified
I. INTRODUCTION
Chinua Achebe’s
popularity among literary critics, especially literary historians of the novel
genre, draws elaborately from his aptitude to use the novel to popularize the
African cultures and ways of life. He broached this feat through his realistic
presentation of African life-style.
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